/*
 * Copyright (c) 2013, 2022, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

package com.sun.prism.j2d.print;

import javafx.print.Collation;
import javafx.print.JobSettings;
import javafx.print.PageLayout;
import javafx.print.PageOrientation;
import javafx.print.PageRange;
import javafx.print.Paper;
import javafx.print.PaperSource;
import javafx.print.PrintColor;
import javafx.print.PrintResolution;
import javafx.print.PrintSides;
import javafx.print.Printer;
import javafx.print.Printer.MarginType;
import javafx.print.PrinterAttributes;
import javafx.scene.Group;
import javafx.scene.Node;
import javafx.scene.Parent;
import javafx.scene.Scene;
import javafx.stage.Window;
import javax.print.PrintService;
import javax.print.attribute.HashPrintRequestAttributeSet;
import javax.print.attribute.PrintRequestAttribute;
import javax.print.attribute.PrintRequestAttributeSet;
import javax.print.attribute.ResolutionSyntax;
import javax.print.attribute.Size2DSyntax;
import javax.print.attribute.standard.Chromaticity;
import javax.print.attribute.standard.Copies;
import javax.print.attribute.standard.Destination;
import javax.print.attribute.standard.DialogTypeSelection;
import javax.print.attribute.standard.Media;
import javax.print.attribute.standard.MediaPrintableArea;
import javax.print.attribute.standard.MediaSize;
import javax.print.attribute.standard.MediaSizeName;
import javax.print.attribute.standard.MediaTray;
import javax.print.attribute.standard.OrientationRequested;
import javax.print.attribute.standard.PageRanges;
import javax.print.attribute.standard.PrintQuality;
import javax.print.attribute.standard.PrinterResolution;
import javax.print.attribute.standard.SheetCollate;
import javax.print.attribute.standard.Sides;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.print.PageFormat;
import java.awt.print.Pageable;
import java.awt.print.Printable;
import java.awt.print.PrinterException;
import java.io.File;
import java.net.URI;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Set;
import com.sun.glass.ui.Application;
import com.sun.javafx.PlatformUtil;
import com.sun.javafx.print.PrintHelper;
import com.sun.javafx.print.PrinterImpl;
import com.sun.javafx.print.PrinterJobImpl;
import com.sun.javafx.scene.NodeHelper;
import com.sun.javafx.sg.prism.NGNode;
import com.sun.javafx.stage.WindowHelper;
import com.sun.javafx.tk.TKStage;
import com.sun.javafx.tk.Toolkit;
import com.sun.glass.utils.NativeLibLoader;
import com.sun.prism.impl.PrismSettings;

import com.sun.prism.j2d.PrismPrintGraphics;

import java.lang.reflect.Constructor;
import java.security.AccessController;
import java.security.PrivilegedAction;

public class J2DPrinterJob implements PrinterJobImpl {

    static {
        @SuppressWarnings("removal")
        var dummy = AccessController.doPrivileged((PrivilegedAction<Void>) () -> {
            String libName = "prism_common";

            if (PrismSettings.verbose) {
                System.out.println("Loading Prism common native library ...");
            }
            NativeLibLoader.loadLibrary(libName);
            if (PrismSettings.verbose) {
                System.out.println("\tsucceeded.");
            }
            return null;
        });
    }

    javafx.print.PrinterJob fxPrinterJob;
    java.awt.print.PrinterJob pJob2D;
    javafx.print.Printer fxPrinter;
    J2DPrinter j2dPrinter;

    private JobSettings settings;
    private PrintRequestAttributeSet printReqAttrSet;
    private volatile Object elo = null;

    private static Class onTopClass = null;
    @SuppressWarnings("removal")
    PrintRequestAttribute getAlwaysOnTop(final long id) {
        return AccessController.doPrivileged(
            (PrivilegedAction<PrintRequestAttribute>) () -> {

            PrintRequestAttribute alwaysOnTop = null;
            try {
                if (onTopClass == null) {
                    onTopClass =
                        Class.forName("javax.print.attribute.standard.DialogOwner");
                }
                if (id == 0) {
                    Constructor<PrintRequestAttribute>
                         cons = onTopClass.getConstructor();
                    alwaysOnTop = cons.newInstance();
                } else {
                    alwaysOnTop = getAlwaysOnTop(onTopClass, id);
                }
            } catch (Throwable t) {
            }
            return alwaysOnTop;
        });
    }

    private static native
        PrintRequestAttribute getAlwaysOnTop(Class onTopClass, long id);

    public J2DPrinterJob(javafx.print.PrinterJob fxJob) {

        fxPrinterJob = fxJob;
        fxPrinter = fxPrinterJob.getPrinter();
        j2dPrinter = getJ2DPrinter(fxPrinter);
        settings = fxPrinterJob.getJobSettings();
        pJob2D = java.awt.print.PrinterJob.getPrinterJob();
        try {
            pJob2D.setPrintService(j2dPrinter.getService());
        } catch (PrinterException pe) {
        }
        printReqAttrSet = new HashPrintRequestAttributeSet();
        printReqAttrSet.add(DialogTypeSelection.NATIVE);
        j2dPageable = new J2DPageable();
        pJob2D.setPageable(j2dPageable);
    }

    private void setEnabledState(Window owner, boolean state) {
        if (owner == null) {
           return;
        }
        final TKStage stage = WindowHelper.getPeer(owner);
        if (stage == null) { // just in case.
            return;
        }
        Application.invokeAndWait(() -> stage.setEnabled(state));
    }

    @Override
    public boolean showPrintDialog(Window owner) {

        if (jobRunning || jobDone || jobCanceled) {
            return false;
        }

        if (GraphicsEnvironment.isHeadless()) {
            return true;
        }

        if (onTopClass != null) {
            printReqAttrSet.remove(onTopClass);
        }
        if (owner != null) {
            long id = 0L;
            if (PlatformUtil.isWindows()) {
                id = WindowHelper.getPeer(owner).getRawHandle();
            }
            PrintRequestAttribute alwaysOnTop = getAlwaysOnTop(id);
            if (alwaysOnTop != null) {
                printReqAttrSet.add(alwaysOnTop);
            }
        }

        boolean rv = false;
        syncSettingsToAttributes();
        try {
            setEnabledState(owner, false);
            if (!Toolkit.getToolkit().isFxUserThread()) {
                rv = pJob2D.printDialog(printReqAttrSet);
            } else {
                // If we are on the event thread, we need to check whether
                // we are allowed to call a nested event handler.
                if (!Toolkit.getToolkit().canStartNestedEventLoop()) {
                    throw new IllegalStateException(
              "Printing is not allowed during animation or layout processing");
                }
                rv = showPrintDialogWithNestedLoop(owner);
            }
            if (rv) {
                updateSettingsFromDialog();
            }
        } finally {
            setEnabledState(owner, true);
        }
        return rv;
    }

    private class PrintDialogRunnable implements Runnable {

        @Override
        public void run() {
            boolean rv = false;
            try {
                rv = pJob2D.printDialog(printReqAttrSet);
            } catch (Exception e) {
            } finally {
                Application.invokeLater(new ExitLoopRunnable(this, rv));
            }
        }
    }

    private boolean showPrintDialogWithNestedLoop(Window owner) {
        PrintDialogRunnable dr = new PrintDialogRunnable();
        Thread prtThread = new Thread(dr, "FX Print Dialog Thread");
        prtThread.start();
        // the nested event loop will return after the runnable exits.
        Object rv = Toolkit.getToolkit().enterNestedEventLoop(dr);

        boolean rvbool = false;
        try {
            rvbool = ((Boolean)rv).booleanValue();
        } catch (Exception e) {
        }
        return rvbool;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean showPageDialog(Window owner) {
        if (jobRunning || jobDone || jobCanceled) {
            return false;
        }
        if (GraphicsEnvironment.isHeadless()) {
            return true;
        }

        if (onTopClass != null) {
            printReqAttrSet.remove(onTopClass);
        }
        if (owner != null) {
            long id = 0L;
            if (PlatformUtil.isWindows()) {
                id = WindowHelper.getPeer(owner).getRawHandle();
            }
            PrintRequestAttribute alwaysOnTop = getAlwaysOnTop(id);
            if (alwaysOnTop != null) {
                printReqAttrSet.add(alwaysOnTop);
            }
        }

        boolean rv = false;
        syncSettingsToAttributes();
        try {
            setEnabledState(owner, false);
            if (!Toolkit.getToolkit().isFxUserThread()) {
                PageFormat pf = pJob2D.pageDialog(printReqAttrSet);
                rv = pf != null;
            } else {
                // If we are on the event thread, we need to check whether
                // we are allowed to call a nested event handler.
                if (!Toolkit.getToolkit().canStartNestedEventLoop()) {
                    throw new IllegalStateException(
               "Printing is not allowed during animation or layout processing");
                }
                rv = showPageDialogFromNestedLoop(owner);
            }
        } finally {
            setEnabledState(owner, true);
        }
        if (rv) {
            updateSettingsFromDialog();
        }
        return rv;
    }

    private class PageDialogRunnable implements Runnable {

        @Override
        public void run() {
            PageFormat pf = null;
            try {
                pf = pJob2D.pageDialog(printReqAttrSet);
            } catch (Exception e) {
            } finally {
                Boolean rv = Boolean.valueOf(pf != null);
                Application.invokeLater(new ExitLoopRunnable(this, rv));
            }
        }
    }

    private boolean showPageDialogFromNestedLoop(Window owner) {

        PageDialogRunnable dr = new PageDialogRunnable();
        Thread prtThread = new Thread(dr, "FX Page Setup Dialog Thread");
        prtThread.start();
        // the nested event loop will return after the runnable exits.
        Object rv = Toolkit.getToolkit().enterNestedEventLoop(dr);
        boolean rvbool = false;
        try {
            rvbool = ((Boolean)rv).booleanValue();
        } catch (Exception e) {
        }
        return rvbool;
    }

    /*
     * The update-Foo methods here are only used to update the
     * FX JobSettings as a result of changes by user interaction
     * with a print dialog. The new values are stored in the
     * PrintRequestAttributeSet and pulled from there in to the
     * equivalent FX public API JobSettings.
     */
    private void updateJobName() {
        String name = pJob2D.getJobName();
        if (!name.equals(settings.getJobName())) {
            settings.setJobName(name);
        }
    }

    private void updateOutputFile() {
        Destination dest =
            (Destination)printReqAttrSet.get(Destination.class);
        if (dest != null) {
            settings.setOutputFile(dest.getURI().getPath());
        } else {
            settings.setOutputFile("");
        }
    }

    private void updateCopies() {
        int nCopies = pJob2D.getCopies();
        if (settings.getCopies() != nCopies) {
            settings.setCopies(nCopies);
        }
    }

    private void updatePageRanges() {
        PageRanges ranges = (PageRanges)printReqAttrSet.get(PageRanges.class);
        // JDK sets default to 1,Integer.MAX_VALUE
        // So in this case I think we can just check for non-null and
        // only set if its non-null.
        if (ranges != null) {
            int[][] members = ranges.getMembers();
            if (members.length == 1) {
                PageRange range = new PageRange(members[0][0], members[0][1]);
                settings.setPageRanges(range);
            } else if (members.length > 0) {
                try {
                    ArrayList<PageRange> prList = new ArrayList<>();
                    int last = 0;
                    for (int i=0; i<members.length;i++) {
                        int s = members[i][0];
                        int e = members[i][1];
                        if (s <= last || e < s) {
                            return;
                        }
                        last = e;
                        prList.add(new PageRange(s, e));
                    }
                    settings.setPageRanges(prList.toArray(new PageRange[0]));
                } catch (Exception e) {
                }
            }
        }
    }

    private void updateSides() {
        Sides sides = (Sides)printReqAttrSet.get(Sides.class);
        if (sides == null) {
            sides = (Sides)j2dPrinter.getService().
                getDefaultAttributeValue(Sides.class);
        }
        if (sides == Sides.ONE_SIDED) {
            settings.setPrintSides(PrintSides.ONE_SIDED);
        } else if (sides == Sides.DUPLEX) {
            settings.setPrintSides(PrintSides.DUPLEX);
        } else if (sides == Sides.TUMBLE) {
            settings.setPrintSides(PrintSides.TUMBLE);
        }
    }

    /* If the attribute set has an explicit setting for
     * collation, then its been set by the user at some point,
     * even if the current value is the printer default.
     * If there is no value for collation in the attribute set,
     * it means that we are using the printer default.
     */
    private void updateCollation() {
        SheetCollate collate =
            (SheetCollate)printReqAttrSet.get(SheetCollate.class);
        if (collate == null) {
            collate = j2dPrinter.getDefaultSheetCollate();
        }
        if (collate == SheetCollate.UNCOLLATED) {
            settings.setCollation(Collation.UNCOLLATED);
        } else {
            settings.setCollation(Collation.COLLATED);
        }
    }

    private void updateColor() {
        Chromaticity color =
            (Chromaticity)printReqAttrSet.get(Chromaticity.class);
        if (color == null) {
            color = j2dPrinter.getDefaultChromaticity();
        }
        if (color == Chromaticity.COLOR) {
            settings.setPrintColor(PrintColor.COLOR);
        } else {
            settings.setPrintColor(PrintColor.MONOCHROME);
        }
    }

    private void updatePrintQuality() {
        PrintQuality quality =
            (PrintQuality)printReqAttrSet.get(PrintQuality.class);
        if (quality == null) {
            quality = j2dPrinter.getDefaultPrintQuality();
        }

        if (quality == PrintQuality.DRAFT) {
            settings.
                setPrintQuality(javafx.print.PrintQuality.DRAFT);
        } else if (quality == PrintQuality.HIGH) {
            settings.
                setPrintQuality(javafx.print.PrintQuality.HIGH);
        } else {
            settings.
                setPrintQuality(javafx.print.PrintQuality.NORMAL);
        }
    }

    private void updatePrintResolution() {
        PrinterResolution res =
            (PrinterResolution)printReqAttrSet.get(PrinterResolution.class);
        if (res == null) {
            res = j2dPrinter.getDefaultPrinterResolution();
        }
        int cfr = res.getCrossFeedResolution(ResolutionSyntax.DPI);
        int fr = res.getFeedResolution(ResolutionSyntax.DPI);
        settings.setPrintResolution(PrintHelper.createPrintResolution(cfr, fr));
    }

    private void updatePageLayout() {
        Media media = (Media)printReqAttrSet.get(Media.class);
        Paper paper = j2dPrinter.getPaperForMedia(media);
        OrientationRequested o = (OrientationRequested)
            printReqAttrSet.get(OrientationRequested.class);
        PageOrientation orient = J2DPrinter.reverseMapOrientation(o);
        MediaPrintableArea mpa =
            (MediaPrintableArea)printReqAttrSet.get(MediaPrintableArea.class);
        PageLayout newLayout;
        if (mpa == null) {
            newLayout = fxPrinter.createPageLayout(paper, orient,
                                                   MarginType.DEFAULT);
        } else {
            double pWid = paper.getWidth();
            double pHgt = paper.getHeight();
            int INCH = MediaPrintableArea.INCH;
            double mpaX = mpa.getX(INCH) * 72;
            double mpaY = mpa.getY(INCH) * 72;
            double mpaW = mpa.getWidth(INCH) * 72;
            double mpaH = mpa.getHeight(INCH) * 72;
            double lm=0, rm=0, tm=0, bm=0;
            switch (orient) {
            case PORTRAIT:
                lm = mpaX;
                rm = pWid - mpaX - mpaW;
                tm = mpaY;
                bm = pHgt - mpaY - mpaH;
                break;
            case REVERSE_PORTRAIT:
                lm = pWid - mpaX - mpaW;
                rm = mpaX;
                tm = pHgt - mpaY - mpaH;
                bm = mpaY;
                break;
            case LANDSCAPE:
                lm = mpaY;
                rm = pHgt - mpaY - mpaH;
                tm = pWid - mpaX - mpaW;
                bm = mpaX;
                break;
            case REVERSE_LANDSCAPE:
                lm = pHgt - mpaY - mpaH;
                tm = mpaX;
                rm = mpaY;
                bm = pWid - mpaX - mpaW;
                break;
            }
            if (lm < 0.01) lm = 0;
            if (rm < 0.01) rm = 0;
            if (tm < 0.01) tm = 0;
            if (bm < 0.01) bm = 0;
            newLayout = fxPrinter.createPageLayout(paper, orient,
                                                   lm, rm, tm, bm);
        }
        settings.setPageLayout(newLayout);
    }

    private void updatePaperSource() {
        Media m = (Media)printReqAttrSet.get(Media.class);
        if (m instanceof MediaTray) {
            PaperSource s = j2dPrinter.getPaperSource((MediaTray)m);
            if (s != null) {
                settings.setPaperSource(s);
            }
        }
    }

    private Printer getFXPrinterForService(PrintService service) {
        Set<Printer> printerSet = Printer.getAllPrinters();
        for (Printer p : printerSet) {
            J2DPrinter p2d = (J2DPrinter)PrintHelper.getPrinterImpl(p);
            PrintService s = p2d.getService();
            if (s.equals(service)) {
                return p;
            }
        }
        return fxPrinter; // current printer.
    }

    @Override
    public void setPrinterImpl(PrinterImpl impl) {
        j2dPrinter = (J2DPrinter)impl;
        fxPrinter = j2dPrinter.getPrinter();
        try {
            pJob2D.setPrintService(j2dPrinter.getService());
        } catch (PrinterException pe) {
        }
    }

    @Override
    public PrinterImpl getPrinterImpl() {
        return j2dPrinter;
    }

    private J2DPrinter getJ2DPrinter(Printer printer) {
        return (J2DPrinter)PrintHelper.getPrinterImpl(printer);
    }

    public Printer getPrinter() {
        return fxPrinter;
    }

    public void setPrinter(Printer printer) {
        fxPrinter = printer;
        j2dPrinter = getJ2DPrinter(printer);
        try {
            pJob2D.setPrintService(j2dPrinter.getService());
        } catch (PrinterException pe) {
        }
    }

    private void updatePrinter() {
        PrintService currService = j2dPrinter.getService();
        PrintService jobService = pJob2D.getPrintService();
        if (currService.equals(jobService)) {
            return; // no change
        }
        Printer newFXPrinter = getFXPrinterForService(jobService);
        // The public setPrinter call also updates the job to be valid for
        // the new printer. Any old values not supported will be updated
        // to supported values. If we do that, then apply the new user
        // settings, any listener will see both sets of changes.
        // Its best to just see the single transition.
        fxPrinterJob.setPrinter(newFXPrinter);
    }

    private void updateSettingsFromDialog() {
        updatePrinter();
        updateJobName();
        updateOutputFile();
        updateCopies();
        updatePageRanges();
        updateSides();
        updateCollation();
        updatePageLayout();
        updatePaperSource();
        updateColor();
        updatePrintQuality();
        updatePrintResolution();
    }

    private void syncSettingsToAttributes() {
        syncJobName();
        syncOutputFile();
        syncCopies();
        syncPageRanges();
        syncSides();
        syncCollation();
        syncPageLayout();
        syncPaperSource();
        syncColor();
        syncPrintQuality();
        syncPrintResolution();
    }

    private void syncJobName() {
        pJob2D.setJobName(settings.getJobName());
    }

    private void syncOutputFile() {
        printReqAttrSet.remove(Destination.class);
        String file = settings.getOutputFile();
        if (file != null && !file.isEmpty()) {
             // check SE, check access ?
             URI uri = (new File(file)).toURI();
             Destination d = new Destination(uri);
             printReqAttrSet.add(d);
        }
    }

    private void syncCopies() {
        pJob2D.setCopies(settings.getCopies());
        printReqAttrSet.add(new Copies(settings.getCopies()));
    }

    private void syncPageRanges() {
        printReqAttrSet.remove(PageRanges.class);
        PageRange[] prArr = settings.getPageRanges();
        if (prArr != null && prArr.length>0) {
            int len = prArr.length;
            int[][] ranges = new int[len][2];
            for (int i=0;i<len;i++) {
                ranges[i][0] = prArr[i].getStartPage();
                ranges[i][1] = prArr[i].getEndPage();
            }
            printReqAttrSet.add(new PageRanges(ranges));
        }
    }

    private void syncSides() {
        Sides j2dSides = Sides.ONE_SIDED;
        PrintSides sides = settings.getPrintSides();
        if (sides == PrintSides.DUPLEX) {
            j2dSides = Sides.DUPLEX;
        } else if (sides == PrintSides.TUMBLE) {
            j2dSides = Sides.TUMBLE;
        }
        printReqAttrSet.add(j2dSides);
    }

    private void syncCollation() {
        if (settings.getCollation() == Collation.UNCOLLATED) {
            printReqAttrSet.add(SheetCollate.UNCOLLATED);
        } else {
            printReqAttrSet.add(SheetCollate.COLLATED);
        }

    }

    private void syncPageLayout() {
        PageLayout layout = settings.getPageLayout();
        PageOrientation orient = layout.getPageOrientation();
        printReqAttrSet.add(J2DPrinter.mapOrientation(orient));
        double pWid = layout.getPaper().getWidth();
        double pHgt = layout.getPaper().getHeight();
        float widthInInches = (float)(pWid/72.0);
        float heightInInches = (float)(pHgt/72.0);
        MediaSizeName media = MediaSize.findMedia(widthInInches,
                                                  heightInInches,
                                                  Size2DSyntax.INCH);
        if (media == null) {
            media = MediaSizeName.NA_LETTER;
        }
        printReqAttrSet.add(media);
        double ix=0, iy=0, iw=pWid, ih=pHgt;
        switch (orient) {
        case PORTRAIT:
            ix = layout.getLeftMargin();
            iy = layout.getTopMargin();
            iw = pWid - ix - layout.getRightMargin();
            ih = pHgt - iy - layout.getBottomMargin();
            break;
        case REVERSE_PORTRAIT:
            ix = layout.getRightMargin();
            iy = layout.getBottomMargin();
            iw = pWid - ix - layout.getLeftMargin();
            ih = pHgt - iy - layout.getTopMargin();
            break;
        case LANDSCAPE:
            ix = layout.getBottomMargin();
            iy = layout.getLeftMargin();
            iw = pWid - ix - layout.getTopMargin();
            ih = pHgt - iy - layout.getRightMargin();
            break;
        case REVERSE_LANDSCAPE:
            ix = layout.getTopMargin();
            iy = layout.getRightMargin();
            iw = pWid - ix - layout.getBottomMargin();
            ih = pHgt - iy - layout.getLeftMargin();
        }
        ix /= 72.0;
        iy /= 72.0;
        ih /= 72.0;
        iw /= 72.0;
        MediaPrintableArea mpa =
            new MediaPrintableArea((float)ix, (float)iy,
                                   (float)iw, (float)ih,
                                   MediaPrintableArea.INCH);
        printReqAttrSet.add(mpa);
    }

    private void syncPaperSource() {
        Media m = (Media)printReqAttrSet.get(Media.class);
        if (m != null && m instanceof MediaTray) {
            printReqAttrSet.remove(Media.class);
        }
        PaperSource source = settings.getPaperSource();
        if (!source.equals(j2dPrinter.defaultPaperSource())) {
            MediaTray tray = j2dPrinter.getTrayForPaperSource(source);
            if (tray != null) {
                printReqAttrSet.add(tray);
            }
        }
    }

    private void syncColor() {
        if (settings.getPrintColor() == PrintColor.MONOCHROME) {
            printReqAttrSet.add(Chromaticity.MONOCHROME);
        } else {
            printReqAttrSet.add(Chromaticity.COLOR);
        }
    }

    private void syncPrintQuality() {
        javafx.print.PrintQuality
            quality = settings.getPrintQuality();
        PrintQuality j2DQuality;
        if (quality == javafx.print.PrintQuality.DRAFT) {
            j2DQuality = PrintQuality.DRAFT;
        } else if (quality == javafx.print.PrintQuality.HIGH) {
          j2DQuality = PrintQuality.HIGH;
        } else {
            j2DQuality = PrintQuality.NORMAL;
        }
        printReqAttrSet.add(j2DQuality);
    }

    private void syncPrintResolution() {
        /* An unsupported resolution results in incorrect scaling by J2D, so
         * remove any unsupported value, and only replace with a supported value.
         */
        PrintService ps = pJob2D.getPrintService();
        if (!ps.isAttributeCategorySupported(PrinterResolution.class)) {
            printReqAttrSet.remove(PrinterResolution.class);
            return;
        }
        PrinterResolution pres =
            (PrinterResolution)printReqAttrSet.get(PrinterResolution.class);
        if (pres != null && !ps.isAttributeValueSupported(pres, null, null)) {
            printReqAttrSet.remove(PrinterResolution.class);
        }

        // Any resolution is now at least known to be supported for this device.
        PrintResolution res = settings.getPrintResolution();
        if (res == null) {
            return;
        }
        int cfRes = res.getCrossFeedResolution();
        int fRes = res.getFeedResolution();
        pres = new PrinterResolution(cfRes, fRes, ResolutionSyntax.DPI);
        if (!ps.isAttributeValueSupported(pres, null, null)) {
            return;
        }
        // We have validated its a supported value, so add it.
        printReqAttrSet.add(pres);
    }

    @Override
    public PageLayout validatePageLayout(PageLayout pageLayout) {
        boolean needsNewLayout = false;
        PrinterAttributes caps = fxPrinter.getPrinterAttributes();
        Paper p = pageLayout.getPaper();
        if (!caps.getSupportedPapers().contains(p)) {
            needsNewLayout = true;
            p = caps.getDefaultPaper();
        }
        PageOrientation o = pageLayout.getPageOrientation();
        if (!caps.getSupportedPageOrientations().contains(o)) {
            needsNewLayout = true;
            o = caps.getDefaultPageOrientation();
        }
        if (needsNewLayout) {
            pageLayout = fxPrinter.createPageLayout(p, o, MarginType.DEFAULT);
        }
        return pageLayout;
    }

    private boolean jobRunning = false;
    private boolean jobError = false;
    private boolean jobDone = false;
    private boolean jobCanceled = false;
    private J2DPageable j2dPageable = null;

    /*
     * Permissions were already checked when creating the job,
     * and when setting output file, but this is a final check
     * to be made before we start the underlying native job.
     */
    private void checkPermissions() {
        @SuppressWarnings("removal")
        SecurityManager security = System.getSecurityManager();
        if (security != null) {
            security.checkPrintJobAccess();
            String file = settings.getOutputFile();
            if (file != null && !file.isEmpty()) {
                security.checkWrite(file);
            }
        }
    }

    /*
     * 2D uses a call back model. So the 2D PrinterJob needs to run
     * on a different thread than the one that the FX app uses.
     * This gets really interesting if the FX Node is attached to a
     * scene, as you are only supposed to update it on the FX thread
     * and the PG code can only access it during sync.
     */
    @Override
    public boolean print(PageLayout pageLayout, Node node) {
        if (Toolkit.getToolkit().isFxUserThread()) {
            // If we are on the event thread, we need to check whether we are
            // allowed to call a nested event handler.
            if (!Toolkit.getToolkit().canStartNestedEventLoop()) {
                throw new IllegalStateException("Printing is not allowed during animation or layout processing");
            }
        }

        if (jobError || jobDone || jobCanceled) {
            return false;
        }

        if (!jobRunning) {
            checkPermissions();
            syncSettingsToAttributes();
            PrintJobRunnable runnable = new PrintJobRunnable();
            Thread prtThread = new Thread(runnable, "Print Job Thread");
            prtThread.start();
            jobRunning = true;
        }
        try {
            j2dPageable.implPrintPage(pageLayout, node);
        } catch (Throwable t) {
            if (com.sun.prism.impl.PrismSettings.debug) {
                System.err.println("printPage caught exception.");
                t.printStackTrace();
            }
            jobError = true;
            if (!jobCanceled) {
                jobDone = true;
            }
        }
        return !jobError;
    }

    private class PrintJobRunnable implements Runnable {

        @Override
        public void run() {

            try {
                pJob2D.print(printReqAttrSet);
                if (!jobCanceled) {
                    jobDone = true;
                }
            } catch (Throwable t) { /* subsumes declared PrinterException */
                if (com.sun.prism.impl.PrismSettings.debug) {
                    System.err.println("print caught exception.");
                    t.printStackTrace();
                }
                jobError = true;
                if (!jobCanceled) {
                    jobDone = true;
                }
            }
            /*
             * If the job ends because its reached a page range limit
             * rather than calling getPage() we need to exit the nested loop.
             */
            if (elo != null) {
                Application.invokeLater(new ExitLoopRunnable(elo, null));
            }
        }
    }

    static class LayoutRunnable implements Runnable {
        PageInfo pageInfo;

        LayoutRunnable(PageInfo info) {
            pageInfo = info;
        }

        @Override
        public void run() {
            if (pageInfo.tempScene && pageInfo.root.getScene() == null) {
                new Scene(pageInfo.root);
            }
            NodeHelper.layoutNodeForPrinting(pageInfo.root);
        }
    }

    static class ClearSceneRunnable implements Runnable {
        PageInfo pageInfo;

        ClearSceneRunnable(PageInfo info) {
            pageInfo = info;
        }

        @Override
        public void run() {
            pageInfo.clearScene();
        }
    }

    private static class PageInfo {

        private PageLayout pageLayout;
        private Node node;
        private Parent root;
        private Node topNode;
        private Group group;
        private boolean tempGroup;
        private boolean tempScene;
        private boolean sceneInited;

        PageInfo(PageLayout pageLayout, Node node) {
            this.pageLayout = pageLayout;
            this.node = node;
        }

        Node getNode() {
            initScene();
            return node;
        }

        PageLayout getPageLayout() {
            return pageLayout;
        }

        /*
         * There are 4 scenarios here.
         * 1. We are passed the root node of a Scene.
         * 2. We are passed a child node of a Scene, but not the root
         * 3. We are passed a root node (no parent) but its not attached
         * to a Scene.
         * 4. We are passed a child node, but its not part of a Scene.
         * In addition we may be called on the FX thread, or not.
         * The code here is trying to make all of these work without
         * the application needing to do anything special, and hopefully
         * without affecting the application.
         * The application should not be surprised if we request layout for it,
         * since we can't display or print an unlaid out hiearchy.
         *
         * If this is the FX thread, then we can do everything directly.
         * If not, we must add the node to a scene (if needed) and
         * request layout on another thread.
         * I am assuming here that layout will be a quick no-op if
         * everything is already laid out.
         * Eventually all of this should be able to be performed on any
         * thread, and without attaching to a scene, so this is largely
         * workaround. One part I'm not so sure about is whether it
         * will ever be the case that being passed a node that is part
         * of a hierarchy, but not its root, will be able to be laid out
         * directly, or if you need to traverse to the root.
         */
        void initScene() {
            if (sceneInited) {
               return;
            }
            if (node.getScene() == null) {
                tempScene = true;
                Node topNode = node;
                while (topNode.getParent() != null) {
                    topNode = topNode.getParent();
                }
                if (topNode instanceof Group) {
                    group = (Group)topNode;
                } else {
                    tempGroup = true;
                    group = new Group();
                    group.getChildren().add(topNode);
                }
                root = group;
            } else {
                root = node.getScene().getRoot();
            }
            if (Toolkit.getToolkit().isFxUserThread()) {
                if (tempScene && root.getScene() == null) {
                    new Scene(root); // don't need to keep the scene variable
                }
                NodeHelper.layoutNodeForPrinting(root);
            } else {
                Application.invokeAndWait(new LayoutRunnable(this));
            }
            sceneInited = true;
        }

        private void clearScene() {
            if (tempGroup) {
                group.getChildren().removeAll(root);
            }
            tempGroup = false;
            tempScene = false;
            root = null;
            group = null;
            topNode = null;
            sceneInited = false;
        }
    }

    private Object monitor = new Object();

    static class ExitLoopRunnable implements Runnable {
        Object elo, rv;

        ExitLoopRunnable(Object elo, Object rv) {
            this.elo = elo;
            this.rv = rv;
        }

        @Override
        public void run() {
            Toolkit.getToolkit().exitNestedEventLoop(elo, rv);
        }
    }

    private class J2DPageable implements Pageable, Printable {

        private volatile boolean pageDone;

        private int currPageIndex = -1;

        private volatile PageInfo newPageInfo = null;
        private PageInfo currPageInfo;
        private PageFormat currPageFormat;


        private boolean waitForNextPage(int pageIndex) {

            if (elo != null && currPageInfo != null) {
                Application.invokeLater(new ExitLoopRunnable(elo, null));
            }

            if (currPageInfo != null) {
                if (Toolkit.getToolkit().isFxUserThread()) {
                    currPageInfo.clearScene();
                } else {
                    Application.
                        invokeAndWait(new ClearSceneRunnable(currPageInfo));
                }
            }
            currPageInfo = null;
            pageDone = true;
            synchronized (monitor) {
                if (newPageInfo == null) {
                    monitor.notify(); // page is printed and no new page to print
                }
                while (newPageInfo == null && !jobDone && !jobCanceled && !jobError) {
                    try {
                        monitor.wait(1000);
                    } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                    }
                }
            }
            // Even if the jobDone is set to true (this is also done by 'endJob()'), we need to process the last page.
            if (jobDone && newPageInfo == null || jobCanceled || jobError) {
                return false;
            }
            currPageInfo = newPageInfo;
            newPageInfo = null;
            currPageIndex = pageIndex;
            currPageFormat = getPageFormatFromLayout(currPageInfo.getPageLayout());
            return true;
        }

        private PageFormat getPageFormatFromLayout(PageLayout layout) {
            java.awt.print.Paper paper = new java.awt.print.Paper();
            double pWid = layout.getPaper().getWidth();
            double pHgt = layout.getPaper().getHeight();
            double ix=0, iy=0, iw=pWid, ih=pHgt;
            PageOrientation orient = layout.getPageOrientation();
            switch (orient) {
            case PORTRAIT:
                ix = layout.getLeftMargin();
                iy = layout.getTopMargin();
                iw = pWid - ix - layout.getRightMargin();
                ih = pHgt - iy - layout.getBottomMargin();
                break;
            case REVERSE_PORTRAIT:
                ix = layout.getRightMargin();
                iy = layout.getBottomMargin();
                iw = pWid - ix - layout.getLeftMargin();
                ih = pHgt - iy - layout.getTopMargin();
                break;
            case LANDSCAPE:
                ix = layout.getBottomMargin();
                iy = layout.getLeftMargin();
                iw = pWid - ix - layout.getTopMargin();
                ih = pHgt - iy - layout.getRightMargin();
                break;
            case REVERSE_LANDSCAPE:
                ix = layout.getTopMargin();
                iy = layout.getRightMargin();
                iw = pWid - ix - layout.getBottomMargin();
                ih = pHgt - iy - layout.getLeftMargin();
            }
            paper.setSize(pWid, pHgt);
            paper.setImageableArea(ix, iy, iw, ih);
            PageFormat format = new PageFormat();
            format.setOrientation(J2DPrinter.getOrientID(orient));
            format.setPaper(paper);
            return format;
        }

        private boolean getPage(int pageIndex) {
            if (pageIndex == currPageIndex) {
                return true;
            }
            boolean nextPage = false;
            if (pageIndex > currPageIndex) {
                nextPage = waitForNextPage(pageIndex);
            }
            return nextPage;
        }

        @Override
        public int print(Graphics g, PageFormat pf, int pageIndex) {
            if (jobError || jobCanceled || jobDone && !getPage(pageIndex)) {
                return Printable.NO_SUCH_PAGE;
            }
            int x = (int)pf.getImageableX();
            int y = (int)pf.getImageableY();
            int w = (int)pf.getImageableWidth();
            int h = (int)pf.getImageableHeight();
            Node appNode = currPageInfo.getNode();
            g.translate(x, y);
            printNode(appNode, g, w, h);
            return Printable.PAGE_EXISTS;
        }

        private void printNode(Node node, Graphics g, int w, int h) {
            PrismPrintGraphics ppg =
                    new PrismPrintGraphics((Graphics2D) g, w, h);
            NGNode pgNode = NodeHelper.getPeer(node);
            boolean errored = false;
            try {
                pgNode.render(ppg);
            } catch (Throwable t) {
                if (com.sun.prism.impl.PrismSettings.debug) {
                    System.err.println("printNode caught exception.");
                    t.printStackTrace();
                }
                errored = true;
            }
            ppg.getResourceFactory()
                    .getTextureResourcePool()
                    .freeDisposalRequestedAndCheckResources(errored);
        }

        @Override
        public Printable getPrintable(int pageIndex) {
            getPage(pageIndex);
            return this;
        }

        @Override
        public PageFormat getPageFormat(int pageIndex) {
            getPage(pageIndex);
            return currPageFormat;
        }

        /*
         * Since we return unknown number of pages, then
         * the behaviour must be that we can only signal
         * end of the job by returning NO_SUCH_PAGE from
         * the print(..) method.
         */
        @Override
        public int getNumberOfPages() {
            return Pageable.UNKNOWN_NUMBER_OF_PAGES;
        }

        /*
         * Executed on the application's thread.
         * Messages over to the printing thread.
         */
        private void implPrintPage(PageLayout pageLayout, Node node) {

            /* The public API printPage() is synchronized, so we know
             * that the app can't call it from 2 threads at the same
             * time, not that this is encouraged either.
             * Therefore when we are in this code, we know that any
             * previous page rendering has completed.
             * We also know that this means the app can't have 'queued up'
             * pages.
             * So, when we are in here, we know that the app is providing
             * the info for the next page.
             */
            pageDone = false;
            synchronized (monitor) {
                newPageInfo = new PageInfo(pageLayout, node);
                monitor.notify();
            }
            if (Toolkit.getToolkit().isFxUserThread()) {
                elo = new Object();
                Toolkit.getToolkit().enterNestedEventLoop(elo);
                elo = null;
            } else {
                while (!pageDone && !jobDone && !jobCanceled && !jobError) {
                    synchronized (monitor) {
                        try {
                            if (!pageDone) {
                                monitor.wait(1000);
                            }
                        } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
        }

    } /* END J2DPageable class */


    @Override
    public boolean endJob() {
        if (jobRunning && !jobDone && !jobCanceled && !jobError) {
            jobDone = true;
            try {
                synchronized (monitor) {
                    monitor.notify();
                    return jobDone;
                }
            } catch (IllegalStateException e) {
                if (com.sun.prism.impl.PrismSettings.debug) {
                    System.err.println("Internal Error " + e);
                }
            }
        } else {
            return jobDone && !jobError;
        }
        return jobDone;
    }

    @Override
    public void cancelJob() {
        if (!pJob2D.isCancelled()) {
            pJob2D.cancel();
        }
        jobCanceled = true;
        if (jobRunning) {
            jobRunning = false;
            try {
                synchronized (monitor) {
                    monitor.notify();
                }
            } catch (IllegalStateException e) {
                if (com.sun.prism.impl.PrismSettings.debug) {
                    System.err.println("Internal Error " + e);
                }
            }
        }
    }
}
